Table: Notes and Abbreviations

Source
Year
AL
BG
BOS
BY
CZ
EW
H
POPULATION
       
Number, January 1 (000s)
CoE
1995
3,293.5E
8,459.7B
4,537.3E
10,319.4B
10,333.2P
1,491.6P
10,245.7
Annual growth (‰)
CoE
1994/93
1.96F
-0.30C
0.73E
0.21B
-0.01P
-1.04P
-0.30
Net migration (‰ of pop.)
CoE
1994
...
0.00C
...
0.32C
0.10
-0.51P
0.00
Total Fertility Rate
CoE
1994
3.03F
1.46C
1.70F
1.75C
1.44
1.45C
1.64
Crude Death Rate (‰)
CoE
1994
5.6F
12.9C
6.5E
12.4C
11.4
14.8P
14.3
HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES
Mean private household size
Nat. Sour.
1991
4.71G
2.82D
...
...
2.66D
...
2.67F
Single parent families (%)
Nat. Sour.
1990/91
...
...
...
...
...
...
15.3
1-person households (% of pop.)
Nat. Sour.
1991
0.9G
7.1D
...
...
...
...
9.1F
Total First Marriage Rate
CoE
1993
...
0.61
0.67F
...
0.65
0.69E
0.57B
Total Divorce Rate
CoE
1993
...
0.11
0.05F
0.43B
0.36
0.46E
0.29B
Births out-of-wedlock
- % all live births

CoE

1994

...

18.5D

7.4F

10.8B

14.6P

38.2C

19.4
LABOUR FORCE
Total employment (000s)
ILO
1993
850.5E
3157.9B
...
4696.0B
...
461.7B
4316.5D
Agriculture (%)
ILO
1993
24.1E
22.1B
...
21.2B
...
8.7B
13.2D
Industry (%)
ILO
1993
44.7E
35.2B
...
34.9B
...
35.7B
35.4D
Services (%)
ILO
1993
31.2E
42.7B
...
40.1B
...
55.0B
51.4D
Total unemployment (%)
ILO
1994
6.5
12.4
...
1.8B
3.2
2.2
10.4
Women's participation (% of civilian active population)
ILO
1993
41.9E
...
...
...
...
...
49.4D
INCOME
Income distribution:
- lowest 20 %
- highest 10 %

IBRD
IBRD
various; 1992-93

...
...

8.3D
24.7D

...
...

11.1
19.4

10.5C
23.5C

6.6C
31.3C

9.5C
22.6C
Gini index
IBRD
1993
...
30.8D
...
21.6
26.6
39.5
27.0
EDUCATION
Total education enrolment (000s)
UNESCO
1993
779.1
1,408.7
...
1,806.5
1,770.4
263.9
1,672.8
Primary education enrolment (%)
UNESCO
1993
70.8
59.6
...
35.1
29.4
44.8
60.3
Secondary education enrolment (%)
UNESCO
1993
26.4
25.8
...
55.0
62.3
45.9
31.7
Higher education enrolment (%)
UNESCO
1993
2.8
14.6
...
8.9
7.3
9.4
8.0
Female higher educ. enrolment (%)
UNESCO
1993
51.6
58.8
...
51.6
44.1
51.2
52.7
Public expend. on educ. (% of GDP)
UNESCO
1993
...
5.8
...
5.3
5.8
5.9
6.7
HEALTH
Infant mortality rate (‰)
WHO
1993
33.8D
15.5
...
...
8.5
...
12.5
Male life expectancy 65 (years)
WHO
1993
14.4D
12.8
...
12.7D
12.5
11.7
11.8
Female life expectancy 65 (years)
WHO
1993
18.4
15.4
...
16.4D
16.0
15.7
15.5
Public expend. on health (% of GDP)
IBRD
1992P
...
3.6F
...
4.2F
...
4.0F
3.4K
SOCIAL PROTECTION
Social protection expenditure (% of GDP at market prices)
IBRD
1994
...
36.3
...
57.2
60.6
56.4
...
Social security expenditure (% of total government expenditure)
IMF
1993
...
33.0P
...
36.5D
26.3P
34.0
28.7F
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
GDP per capita (US dollars)
IBRD
1994
380
1,250
...
2,160
3,200
2,820
3,840
Real GDP per cap., ann. growth (%)
IBRD
1985/94
...
-2.7
...
-1.9
-2.1
-6.1
-1.2
Average annual inflation rate (%)
IBRD
1984-94
32.7
42.2
...
136.7
11.8
77.3
19.4
Introduction, notes and abbreviations on page 19

HR
LT
LV
MK
MOL
PL
RO
RUS
SK
SLO
UA
YU
                       
4,778.6B
3,717.7
2,529.5
2,142.5E
4,347.9
38,504.7B
22,712.0
148,542.7E
5,356.2
1,989.5
51,728.4
10482.0C
-0.05C
-0.17
-1.42
0.93E
-0.11B
0.23C
-0.16
0.11E
0.37
0.01
-0.74
3.0
0.00C
-0.07
-0.74
...
-0.34C
-0.04C
-0.07
0.04E
0.09
0.00
-0.27
...
1.52C
1.54
1.40
2.18D
2.10C
1.80
1.41
1.89F
1.66
1.32
1.50
1.9C
11.4C
12.5
16.4
6.9E
12.0B
10.0
11.7
11.2F
9.6
9.7
14.2C
10.2C
3.10
...
...
4.02
...
3.16H
3.12D
...
2.98D
3.07
...
3.62
...
...
...
...
...
15.4H
10.6D
...
...
18.0
...
...
5.7
...
...
6.1
...
5.8H
5.5D
...
...
...
...
13.9
0.62
...
0.48B
0.82F
...
0.68B
0.74B
...
...
0.53B
...
...
0.14
0.30B
...
0.42
0.33C
0.12B
0.23B
...
...
0.17B
0.40B
...

7.8C

10.8

26.4

8.2C

11.2C

9.0

18.3

12.0K

11.7

28.8

12.8

15.8C
1,109.4
1,675.0B
1,345.0D
396.0B
2,050.0D
15,462.3D
10,062.0
72,071.1D
2,081.0
840.0
...
...
5.2
23.4B
20.0D
8.6B
40.0D
25.0D
36.0
15.4D
12.5
9.1
...
...
42.5
29.2B
31.9D
48.7B
25.8D
34.6D
35.8
38.6D
40.4
50.3
...
...
52.3
46.8B
32.64D
39.4B
31.4D
39.8D
28.2
41.2D
47.2
40.6
...
...
~17C
4.4
6.5
32.0
1.1B
16.0
10.2C
0.8D
12.7
14.4
...
...
45.7
55.6B
47.73D
37.4B
...
...
46.2
...
43.8
43.3
...
...

...
...

8.1C
28.0C

9.6C
22.1C

...
...

6.9D
25.8D

9.3D
22.1D

9.2D
20.2D

3.7C
38.7C

11.9D
18.2D

9.5C
23.8C

9.5D
20.8D

...
...
...
33.6
27.0
...
2.7D
27.2D
25.5D
49.6
19.5D
28.2
25.7D
...
731.2
612.5
415.1
362.6
687.9
7,997.4
3,888.5D
24,749.0
1,076.5
354.1
7,726.8E
1,448.7D
60.4
34.7
31.8
71.9
38.7
65.0
30.9D
31.3
32.1
28.8
52.2E
32.7D
28.3
53.8
59.0
20.6
50.7
26.4
63.1D
50.2
61.1
59.8
36.3E
57.4D
11.3
11.5
9.1
7.5
10.6
8.7
6.1D
18.5
6.8
11.4
11.5E
9.9D
47.6
58.3
56.4
52.8
...
56.8
46.7D
54.6
48.7
55.5
49.5E
53.2D
...
4.4
6.7
5.0
6.5D
5.5
3.1
4.4
5.7
6.2
6.1
...
...
...
16.6
...
...
13.4
...
...
...
6.8
...
21.8C
...
12.6
11.4
...
...
12.5
...
10.9
...
13.2
10.9D
...
...
16.6
15.7
...
...
16.2
...
15.0
...
17.1
13.9D
...
...
3.8F
4.2F
...
4.2F
3.5K
...
2.8F
...
...
4.2F
...
53.6
...
61.3
...
...
...
46.9
54.1
...
...
...
...
30.1
37.0
...
...
...
...
23.3D
...
...
...
...
...
2,560
1,350
2,320
820
870
2,410
1,270
2,650
2,250
7,040
1,910
...
...
-8.0
-6.0
...
...
0.8
-4.5
-4.1
-3.0
...
-8.0
...
...
102.3
69.8
...
...
97.8
62.0
124.3
9.8
...
297.0
...